The words fears, phobias and anxieties are commonly used but they are not the same. Dogs and cats exhibit many signs of fear, phobia and anxiety that often go unrecognised by owners but they can impact significantly on the human animal bond. Many people describe teir pet as being vindictive or getting back at them when the pet is really anxious. Early recognition and treatment is essential  for the welfare of the pet and to restore the human animal bond.